Testimony on Continued Diversion of East Maui Stream Waters
To: Members, Commission on Water Resource Management
Ano ai kealoha. My name is Michael Howden. I am a member of the Maui County
Board of Water Supply, and am presently working as an acupuncturist at the Kula
Hospital and Clinic. In addition, I have worked with sustainable agricultural design,
as a Permaculture Designer, for close to thirty years. I was also haumana with Papa
Henry 'Auwae in la'au lapa'au.
Because whereever I have lived on Maui, first in Kaupo, then later in 'Ulupalakua,
water has been the primary issue to secure continuted habitation and nourishment,
I have ended up studying a wide range of water issues in Hawai'i for nearly forty years.
My understanding is that the issue of the diversions of East Maui Stream waters by
HC&S/EMI for its own use and that of its beneficaries, is foundationally an issue of
social justice, and that the rights to the use of these waters by those resident within their
area of origin are guaranteed by the Hawaii State Constitution and confirmed by Hawai'i
State Supreme Court rulings.
The problem seems to be that these rights were not able to be exercised by Na
Kua'aina, by the traditional Hawaiian subsistence farmers, gatherers and fisherman,
of East Maui. The social and economic conditions of those times were antithetical to
the exercise of basic human rights, especially as a native people. Soon thereafter,
immigrant laborers were to experience much the same racism and economic domination,
almost a feudal system based on class and race.
It has been disheartening to see the unions who, throughout the largely class
struggle to organize and help the workers, were oppressed in much the same manner
as present-day Hawaiians, withholding their support and sometimes actually demostrating
against equitable distribution of the East Maui waters.
There is one other point that I especially would like to make: that excessive withdrawal
of stream waters from East Maui, is slowly but inexorably leading to the deterioration of the
East Maui Watershed. Much too much water is taken from the watershed. Management seems
piecemeal and is certainly considerably underfunded. Exotic species such as eucalyptus which
hinder adequate percolation of storm water into the soil, need to be harvested and replaced
with more appropriate native species.
And for the health of our near shore waters, the streams need to flow again. For the
renewal and enhanced health of our watershed, the streams need to flow again. And for
the health and well-being of our native peoples, Na Kanaka Maoli, the streams need to
flow again.
Thank you.
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